Title Utjecaj glazbe na dječje likovno stvaralaštvo Title (english) The Influence Of Music On Children's Art Author Maja Koprek Mentor Kristina Horvat Blažinović (mentor)Committee member Andrija Večenaj (predsjednik povjerenstva) Committee member Kristina Horvat Blažinović (član povjerenstva)Committee member Ljubomir Levačić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2020-09-15, Croatia Scientific / art field, FIELD OF ART Scientific / art field, FIELD OF ART Abstract Umjetnost je idealna podloga za promatranje razvoja dječjih sposobnosti i vještina. Glazbena i likovna umjetnost međusobno su povezane te obje utječu na razvoj stvaralaštva kod djece. Glazba u svakom čovjeku, pa tako i u djetetu, izaziva određene osjećaje i doživljaje, dok je likovni jezik spontani, najiskreniji i najbogatiji način izražavanja tih doživljaja.
Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ustanoviti na koji način različit tempo i ugođaj glazbe utječu na odabir boja te na poteze kistom, tj. na tehniku slikanja i na kombinatoriku svih likovnih elemenata. U radu je opisano dječje likovno stvaralaštvo učenika nižih razreda te pojam kreativnosti i igre kao neizostavnih dijelova dječjeg stvaralaštva. Nadalje je objašnjen utjecaj glazbe na pojedinca te susret učenika s umjetničkim djelom koje je poslužilo kao motivacija za dječje likovno izražavanje. U drugom djelu diplomskog rada predstavljeno je istraživanje te njegov cilj, metode, istraživačka pitanja i uzorak. Na kraju su prikazani i analizirani likovni radovi učenika.
Provedenim istraživanjem željelo se ustanoviti utječe li pozadinska glazba na dječje likovno stvaralaštvo te na koji način, kada su učenici motivirani slikarskim umjetničkim djelom. Istraživanje je provedeno u dva četvrta razreda na satu Likovne kulture a zadatak je bio naslikati apstraktnu likovnu kompoziciju, kao igru boja, linija, ploha i mrlja, na temelju zadanog poticaja (slikarskog djela). Tijekom prvog sata učenici su slušali glazbu laganijeg tempa i sjetnog ugođaja, dok je tijekom drugog sata svirala skladba bržeg tempa i veselijeg ugođaja. U dječjim likovnim uradcima vidljiv je utjecaj glazbe u načinu slikanja, dok je odabir boja širok i raznolik. Učenici su se tijekom prvog sata fokusirali na različite slikarske teksture, a na drugom satu dominiralo je oslikavanje ploha. Osim utjecaja glazbe, vidljiv je i utjecaj umjetničkih reprodukcija pa su samim time dječji radovi spojevi doživljenih vizualnih i nevizualnih poticaja.
Abstract (english) Art is an ideal basis for observing the development of children's abilities and skills. Music and fine arts are interconnected and both influence the development of creativity in children. Music evokes certain feelings and experiences in every person, including a child, while visual language is the spontaneous, sincerest and richest way of expressing these experiences.
The aim of this research was to establish how the different tempo and atmosphere of music influences the choice of colors and brush strokes, ie the technique of painting and the combinatorics of all artistic elements. The graduate thesis describes the children's artistic creativity of lower grade students and the concept of play as an indispensable part of children's creativity. The influence of music on the individual and the encounter of students with a work of art that served as a motivation for children's artistic expression are further explained. The second part of the thesis presents the research and its goal, methods, research questions and sample. At the end, the art works of the children are presented and analyzed.
The research aimed to establish whether background music influences children's art and in what way, when students are motivated by a work of art. The research was conducted in two fourth grades in the Art Culture class and the task was to paint an abstract art composition, as a play of colors, lines, surfaces and stains, based on a given stimulus (painting work). During the first lesson, students listened to lighter tempo of music and melancholy atmosphere, while during the second lesson, a faster tempo and happier atmosphere song was played. In children's art works the influence of music is visible in painting technique while the choice of colors is wide and varied. During the first lesson, students focused on different painting textures, and second lesson was dominated by painting surfaces. In addition to the influence of music, the influence of artistic reproductions is also visible, so that children's works are combinations of experienced visual and non-visual stimuli.
Keywords
likovni izraz
utjecaj glazbe
dječje stvaralaštvo
apstraktna umjetnost
Keywords (english)
artistic expression
the influence of music
children's creativity
abstract art
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:147:418487 Study programme Title: Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study of Primary Teacher Education and Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study for Primary Teacher Education with English and German Language Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2020-10-09 09:39:29
