Title Utjecaj onečišćenog zraka na zdravlje i inteligenciju Author Anka Karlović Mentor Nada Vijtiuk (mentor)Committee member Nada Vijtiuk (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Danijel Žabčić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Vatroslav Zovko (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2019-07-07, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract O važnosti i pozitivnom djelovanju prirode i čistog zraka na sve a posebice na najmlađu populaciju govorio je i poznati psiholog s Harvard-a, Howard Gardner kada je prirodnu inteligenciju uvrstio na listu višestrukih inteligencija. Industrijski rast i razvoj ostvario je napredak u gospodarstvu, unaprijedivši i omogućivši viši i kvalitetniji standard života ali se s druge strane negativno se odrazio na okoliš. Onečišćenje okoliša kao i drastičan pad kvalitete zraka koji udišemo postala su slika današnjice suvremenog svijeta. Osim što negativno utječe na ljudsko zdravlje i okoliš, sve je više istraživanja koja potvrđuju da zagađeni zrak negativno utječe i na inteligenciju djece te na njihov pravilan rast i razvoj. Dok je za jedne predstavljala sposobnost učenja, za druge sposobnost primjerenog prilagođavanja okolini a trećima sklonost za postizanje ciljeva, ova mentalna karakteristika koja dolazi od latinske riječi inteligere što znači shvatiti i razumjeti naziva se inteligencija. Kako se inteligencija sastoji iz dvije komponente, one s kojom se rađamo i one s koju stječemo kroz život iskustvom i učenjem stoga, ona predstavlja razvojni potencijal a ne razvijenu sposobnost. Budući da na ovu drugu komponentu možemo utjecati tj. doprinijeti njenom što boljem rastu i razvoju važno je u kakvoj okolini(dovoljno obogaćenoj i poticajnoj) i okolišu (čistom sa što više zelenila po mogućnosti) živimo jer osiromašena okolina i onečišćen okoliš vrlo negativno utječu na razvoj inteligencije. S obzirom da su o negativnom učinku na zdravlje kako respiratornih tako i kardiovaskularnih organa napisane mnoge studije, negativno djelovanje onečišćenog zraka na kognitivno zdravlje zaslužuje jednaku važnost te veću afirmaciju u javnosti. Stoga sam odabirom i razradom ove teme željela ukazati na važnost ove problematike te doprinijeti njenoj što većoj afirmaciji u društvu.
Abstract (english) Hovard Gardner, a well- known Horvard psychologist,spoke of the importance and positive action of natura and pure air to everyone,especiallythe youngest population, when he included natural intelligence on the list of multiple intelligences. Since industrial growth and development have made progress in the economy, advancing and providing higher and better standard of living, on the other hand, it has a negative impact on the environment. Environmentalpollution as well as drastic drop in the quality of the air we breath has become a picture of today¨s modern world. In addition to adversely affecting human health and the environment, there is growing evidence that the polluted air has a negative effect on the children¨s intelligence and their proper growth and development. While for one, the abillity to learn, the other abillity of appropriate adaption to the environment, and the third, the tendecy to achive the goals of this mental characteristic coming from the Latin word inteligere, which means to understand and understand the termi s intelligence. As intelligence consists of two components, the ones we are born with and the ones we acquire through life through experience and learning, therefore, it represents a developmental potential and not a developed abillity . Since this second component can be influenced or contributed to its better growth and development, it is important in what kind of environment (rich enough and enriched) and the environment (clean with as much green as possible) because the depleted environment and the polluted environment are very negativly affect the development og intelligence.Considering the negative effect on healthof both respiratory and cardiovascular organs written in many studies, the negative impact of contaminated air on cognitive health deserves the same importance and greater public affirmation.Therefore, by choosing and contribute to its greater affirmation in society.
Keywords
inteligencija
kognitivno zdravlje
okoliš
onečišćen zrak
Keywords (english)
intelligence
cognitive health
environment
contaminated air
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:147:289776 Study programme Title: Undergraduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution Terms of use Created on 2019-05-06 13:29:30
