Crtačke likovne tehnike u radu s djecom predškolske dobi

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Drawing Art Techniques in Work With Preschool Age Children
• Author: Anja Josipović
• Mentor: Svetlana Novaković (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; (Chair of Arts); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-12-19, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: FIELD OF ART; Fine Arts

Abstract

Dijete se likovno izražava jer uživa u manipuliranju različitim likovnim materijalima. Oduševljava ga sam proces rada, neposredna percepcija i pokreti. Također, na taj način dijete zadovoljava unutrašnju potrebu za izražavanjem, te prikazuje što ga uistinu interesira i uzbuđuje. Dijete u predškolskoj dobi likovnim izražavanjem istražuje sebe i okolinu koja ga okružuje. Težište likovnih aktivnosti, tijekom rane i predškolske dobi, usmjereno je na poticanje djetetovih likovnih i kreativnih sposobnosti u određenoj razvojnoj dobi. Za cjeloviti razvoj na likovnom području potrebno je da odgojitelj osigura kvalitetne poticaje, materijale i sredstva za rad te djeci dopusti slobodu, uvažava njihove interese i mogućnosti. Ovaj rad proučava i istražuje crtačke tehnike kao sredstvo likovnog izraza kod djece predškolske dobi. U prvom dijelu rada obrađuju se crtačke tehnike, te likovni izraz djece. U drugom dijelu rada iznesen je tijek praktične uporabe crtačkih tehnika u sklopu likovnih aktivnosti. Jedna od važnijih potreba djece je želja za razvijanjem novih iskustava, te takav interes zahtijeva nove mogućnosti istraživanja i korištenja ponuđenog materijala. Cilj ovog rada je istražiti na koje načine djeca predškolske dobi upoznaju crtačke tehnike i izražavaju svoje likovne sposobnosti. Likovni izričaj je raznolik što znači da svako dijete iskazuje svoj vlastiti doživljaj i stvara crtež na svoj jedinstven, individualan način. Praktični dio rada opisuje likovne aktivnosti provedene u srednjoj i starijoj skupini u vrtiću.

Abstract (english)

The child is artistically expressed because it enjoys manipulation of different art materials. makes it inspired by the work process itself, direct perception and movement. Also, in this way the child meets the inner need for expression, and shows what makes it really interested in and excited about. A preschool age child uses art expression in order to explore itself and the environment that surrounds it. The focus of artistic activity, during the early and pre-school age children, is directed at encouraging the child's visual and creative skills in a certain developmental age. For the integral development of the art field it is necessary that educators provide a quality incentives, materials and tools for work, allowing children to be free and at the same time respecting their interests and capabilities. This paper studies and explores drawing techniques as a means of artistic expression in children pre-school age children. First part of paper deals with the drawing technique, and artistic expression of children. The second part of the paper presents practical application of drawing techniques as part of the art activities. One of the most important needs of children is a desire to develop new experiences, and this interest requires new possibilities for research and use of offered materials. The objective of this paper is to explore the ways in which preschool children learn drawing techniques and express their artistic abilities. Artistic expression is diverse which means that each child presents his own experience and creates a drawing in its own unique, individual way. Practical part of the paper describes the artistic activities that were performed in the middle-age and older-age group in kindergarten.

• Keywords: dijete; likovni izraz; crtačke tehnike u radu s djecom predškolske dobi
• Keywords (english): child; artistic expression; drawing techniques in work with preschool children
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:552094
• Study programme: Title: Undergraduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2017-05-08 12:37:01