Tjelesna aktivnost i akademski uspjeh učenika primarnog obrazovanja

master's thesis

• Title (english): Physical activity and academic success of students primary education
• Author: Ana Bazina
• Mentor: Marko Badrić (mentor)
• Mentor: Leona Roca (sumentor)
• Committee member: Ivan Prskalo (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Badrić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Davor Žilić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-07-12, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology; Kinesiological Education

Abstract

Cilj ovog rada bio je istražiti povezanost između tjelesne aktivnosti i akademskog uspjeha učenika primarnog obrazovanja. Istraživanje je provedenoj u Osnovnoj školi grofa Janka Draškovića u Zagrebu na uzorku od 71 učenika (42 dječaka i 29 djevojčica) u dobi od 7 do 11 godina. Uzorak uključuje 12 učenika drugog razreda, 26 učenika trećih razreda i 33 učenika četvrtih razreda. Razina tjelesne aktivnost ispitana je anketnim upitnikom „Fels physical activity for questionare children“ (Fels PAQ) koji se sastoji od osam pitanja. U istraživanju su sudjelovali učenici čiji su roditelji dali suglasnost. Učenici su upitnik rješavali samostalno, uz prethodno dobivene upute. Na osnovi pitanja izračunati su indeks sporta (IS), indeks slobodnog vremena (ISV), indeks kućanskih poslova (IKP) i ukupan rezultat tjelesne aktivnosti (UTA). Rezultati su uspoređeni s općim uspjehom i zaključnim ocjenama iz Matematike, Prirode i društva te Tjelesne i zdravstvene kulture. Učenici koji su aktivniji u sportu, slobodnim aktivnostima i kućanskim poslovima imaju bolji rezultat iz Tjelesne i zdravstvene kulture, no sudjelovanje u tjelesnoj aktivnosti ne utječe na opći uspjeh. Također, uočeno je kako je veliki broj ispitanika nedovoljno aktivan. Rezultati prikazuju kako su učenici najviše aktivni u području slobodnog vremena, a najmanje u obavljanju kućanskih poslova. Tjelesna aktivnost vrlo važna je sastavnica obrazovanja. Učenici se sve više bave suvremenom tehnologijom (TV, internet, videoigre i sl.), a sve manje tjelesnom aktivnošću, što može imati implikacije na njihov opći uspjeh i zdravlje. Tjelesna aktivnost u dječjoj i adolescentskoj dobi vrlo je važan faktor za fizičko i mentalno zdravlje i razvoj.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this work was to investigate the connection between physical activity and academic success of primary education students. The research was conducted at the Grof Janko Drašković primary school in Zagreb on a sample of 71 students (42 boys and 29 girls) between the ages of 7 and 11. Respondents are 12 second grade students, 26 third grade students, and 33 fourth grade students. The level of physical activity was tested using the Fels physical activity questionnaire for children (Fels PAQ), which consists of eight questions. Only students whose parents gave consent participated in the research. The students solved the questionnaire independently, following previously explained instructions. Based on the questions the sports index (IS), the free time index (ISV), the housework index (IKP), and the total physical activity score (UTA) were calculated. The results were compared with overall academic success and final grades in mathematics, science and social studies , and physical education (P.E.).Students who are more active in sports, leisure activities and household chores show better results in P.E. but participation in physical activity does not affect overall acdemic success. It was also found that a large number of respondents are not sufficiently active. The results show that students are most active in the free time category, and least active in doing household chores. Physical activity is a very important part of education. Students are increasingly engaged in modern technology (TV, Internet, video games, etc.), and less and less engaged in physical activity, which affects the general academic success and health of children. Physical activity in childhood and adolescence is a very important factor in physical and mental health and development.

• Keywords: tjelesna aktivnost; akademski uspjeh; indeks sporta; indeks slobodnog vremena; indeks kućanskih poslova
• Keywords (english): physical activity; academic success; sports index; leisure time index; housework index
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:739387
• Study programme: Title: Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study of Primary Teacher Education and Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study for Primary Teacher Education with English and German Language; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja (magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-07-26 10:55:10