Etički aspekti objavljivanja fotografija i videozapisa djece na društvenim mrežama

master's thesis

• Title (english): Ethical aspects of publishing photos and videos of children on social networks
• Author: Katarina Vdović
• Mentor: Tomislav Krznar (mentor)
• Mentor: Silvia Rogošić (sumentor)
• Committee member: Katica Knezović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Draženko Tomić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Krznar (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philosophy; Ethics
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Pedagogy; Early Childhood and Preschool Pedagogy

Abstract

Unaprjeđenjem tehnologije, mediji i društvene mreže postali su sastavni dio svakodnevnog života suvremenog čovjeka. S porastom popularnosti društvenih mreža, postaje sve važnije razumjeti etičke perspektive i potencijalne rizike koji su povezani s njihovim korištenjem. Cilj ovog istraživanja je ispitati stavove i postupke roditelja djece mlađe od 13 godina u vezi s objavljivanjem videozapisa i fotografija njihove djece na društvenim mrežama te ustanoviti u kojoj su mjeri upoznati s potencijalnim rizicima i opasnostima takvih praksi. Rad uključuje pregled relevantne literature i prikaz rezultata istraživanja koje je provedeno putem anonimne online ankete namijenjene roditeljima djece mlađe od 13 godina (N=226). Anketa obuhvaća pitanja o motivima dijeljenja sadržaja na društvenim mrežama, učestalosti objavljivanja takvog sadržaja, vrsti sadržaja koji se dijeli i etičkoj perspektivi roditelja. Rezultati analize prikupljenih podataka pokazuju da većina roditelja redovito dijeli videozapise i fotografije svoje djece na društvenim mrežama. Motivira ih želja za dijeljenjem obiteljskih trenutaka, simpatičnih i smiješnih situacija te želja za povezivanjem s drugima. Međutim, roditelji su svjesni potencijalnih rizika i mogućih negativnih posljedica ovakvih objava kao što su kršenje privatnosti, zloupotreba sadržaja, hakiranje, nekontrolirano umnožavanje sadržaja, krađa identiteta, pedofilija i rizik od otmice. Usprkos tome, samo 32% ispitanika ne objavljuje fotografije i videozapise svoje djece na društvenim mrežama, a 45% roditelja objavljuje sadržaje u kojima je u potpunosti vidljivo lice njihovog djeteta. Ovaj rad pruža temelj za daljnju diskusiju o etičkim aspektima objavljivanja fotografija i videozapisa djece na društvenim mrežama. Također, na temelju nalaza daju se preporuke za buduća istraživanja kojima bi se detaljnije analizirao utjecaj društvenih mreža na privatnost, sigurnost i opću dobrobit djece.

Abstract (english)

With the improvement of technology, media and social networks have become an integral part of the everyday life of modern man. With the rise in popularity of social networks, it is becoming increasingly important to understand the ethical perspectives and potential risks associated with their use. The aim of this research is to examine the attitudes and actions of parents of children under the age of 13 regarding posting of videos and photos of their children on social networks and to determine to what extent they are aware of the potential risks and dangers of such practices. The paper includes a review of the relevant literature and a presentation of the results of the research conducted through an anonymous online survey intended for parents of children under 13 years of age (N=226). The survey includes questions about the motives for sharing content on social networks, the frequency of publishing such content, the type of content shared and the ethical perspective of parents. The results of the analysis of the collected data show that most parents regularly share videos and photos of their children on social networks. They are motivated by the desire to share family moments, cute and funny situations and the desire to connect with others. However, parents are aware of the potential risks and possible negative consequences of such posts, such as privacy violations, misuse of content, hacking, uncontrolled duplication of content, identity theft, pedophilia and the risk of kidnapping. Despite this, only 32% of respondents do not post photos and videos of their children on social networks, and 45% of parents post content in which their child's face is fully visible. This paper provides a basis for further discussion on the ethical aspects of posting photos and videos of children on social networks. Also, based on the findings, recommendations are given for future research that would analyze in more detail the impact of social networks on the privacy, safety and general well-being of children.

• Keywords: djeca; etika; društvene mreže; objave; roditelji
• Keywords (english): children; ethics; social networks; posts; parents
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:343598
• Study programme: Title: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2024-01-15 08:11:10