Analiza pretilosti djece vrtićkog uzrasta obzirom na sudjelovanje u organiziranoj tjelesnoj aktivnosti

master's thesis

• Title (english): Analysis of Obesity in Kindergarten by Participation in Organized Physical Activity
• Author: Lucija Samac
• Mentor: Marijana Hraski (mentor)
• Committee member: Srna Jenko Miholić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mateja Kunješić Sušilović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marijana Hraski (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; (Chair of Kinesiology Education); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-07-02, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology; Kinesiological Anthropology
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Pedagogy; Early Childhood and Preschool Pedagogy

Abstract

Cilj ovog diplomskog rada jest utvrditi razinu osvještenosti roditelja o tjelesnoj aktivnosti i prehrani njihove djece, kao i prosjek tjelesne težine i visine djece u dobi 5 - 6 godina. Zadaća tjelesnog vježbanja je utjecaj na antropološki status djeteta. Pravilan rast i razvoj organizma je korelacija psihološkog i fizičkog napretka. Za postizanje ugodnih ishoda potrebna je kvalitetna priprema, demonstracija te želja za dosezanjem vrhunca. Raznovrsnost oblika rada i metoda motivira djecu na vježbanje u želji da unaprijede svoje motoričke sposobnosti. Oblici rada, a posebice metode u skladu su s dobnom skupinom, njihovim mogućnostima i zainteresiranošću. Svaki napredak valja vrednovati na odgovarajući način. Dijete time dobiva veću motivaciju, a odgajatelj jasnu sliku o razini razvitka fizičke komponente članova svoje grupe. Kvalitetna prehrana i aktivnost omogućavaju djetetu zdrav život, dok njihovo izuzimanje nerijetko rezultira pretilosti. Rezultati anketnog upitnika nisu pokazali statistički značajnu razliku u tjelesnoj težini djece i osvještenosti roditelja čija se djeca kontinuirano bave aktivnošću i djece koja to ne čine. Prosječna tjelesna težina dječaka je 23.38 kilograma, a djevojčica 22,66 kilograma. Prosječna visina dječaka je 120.95 centimetara, a djevojčica 121,1 centimetar.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this graduate thesis is to establish the level of parenthood awareness of physical activity and the diet of their children as well as the average body weight and height of children aged 5 to 6 years. The task of exercising is to influence the anthropological status of the child. Proper growth and development of the body is a correlation between psychological and physical progress. To achieve a pleasant outcomes, quality preparation, demonstration and the desire to reach the summit are needed. The variety of forms of work and methods motivates children to exercise in the desire to improve their motor skills. The forms of work, and in particular the methods, are in line with the age group, their capabilities and their interest. Every progress has to be evaluated appropriately. The child gets more motivation, and the educator gives a clear picture of the level of development of the physical component of their group members. Quality nutrition and activity make the child healthy, while their exclusion often results in obesity. The results of the questionnaire survey did not show a statistically significant difference in the body weight of children and the well-being of parents whose children are continuously engaged in activity and children who do not. The average body weight of the boy is 23.38 pounds, and the girl is 22.66 pounds. The average height of the boy is 120.95 centimeters, and the girl is 121.1 centimeters.

• Keywords: dijete; odgojitelj; pretilost; prehrana; roditelj; tjelesna aktivnost
• Keywords (english): child; educator; obesity; nutrition; parent; physical activity
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:555683
• Study programme: Title: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-11-10 12:36:16