Usporedba dječjih likova u romanu Ivana Kušana Uzbuna na Zelenom Vrhu i filma Milioni na otoku

master's thesis

• Title (english): Comparison of children's characters in Ivan Kušan's novel Alarm at Zeleni Vrh and the film Millions on the Island
• Author: Mateja Rebrović
• Mentor: Berislav Majhut (mentor)
• Committee member: Berislav Majhut (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Sanja Lovrić Kralj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Božica Vuić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-07-02, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Comparative Literature

Abstract

U radu se analizira prikaz dječjih likova u dječjem romanu Uzbuna na Zelenom Vrhu i u dječjem igranom filmu Milioni na otoku. I dječji roman i dječji igrani film stvoreni su gotovo u isto vrijeme, sredinom pedesetih godina 20. st. Dječji likovi u oba pripovjedna djela odstupaju od slike djece kakva postoji u većini pripovjednih djela iz tog vremena. Od 1945. u Jugoslaviji je uspostavljen socijalistički sustav u kojemu sve konce u društvu povlači Komunistička partija (od 1952. Savez komunista). Tako je i slika djeteta u Jugoslaviji ključno obilježena i određena svojim mjestom u novom društvu. Ta slika djeteta i djetinjstva u jugoslavenskom javnom prostoru u prvih desetak godina komunističkog režima ima nekoliko faceta. Iz rata naslijeđena slika djeteta-heroja u novim mirnodopskim okolnostima zadobila je oblik djeteta-udarnika. Sredinom pedesetih pojavljuje se iznenada, kao posljedica promjene političkih prilika, i nova paradigma djeteta stanovnika dječje republike. Opći mit koji natapa sve pore društva je mit o sretnom socijalističkom djetinjstvu prema kojemu nikada i niti jedno djetinjstvo u povijesti ljudskog roda nije bilo tako sretno kao što je to socijalističko djetinjstvo. U otklonu od ovih slika djetinjstva i redatelj Branko Bauer i pisac Ivan Kušan stvaraju svoje likove djece. Likovi djece u oba pripovjedna djela se oštro i karakteristično razlikuju od općeprisutnih slika djece u društvu i umjetnosti. Također obilježja likova djece u romanu i djece u filmu na zanimljiv način međusobno pružaju kontrast pa će i o tome biti riječi.

Abstract (english)

The paper analyzes the portrayal of children 's characters in the children' s novel Uzbuna na Zelenom Vrhu and in the children 's feature film Millioni na otoku. Both the children's novel and the children's feature film were created almost at the same time, in the mid-1950s. The children's characters in both narratives deviate from the image of children that exists in most narrative works at the time. Since 1945, a socialist system has been established in Yugoslavia, in which all the strings in society are pulled by the Communist Party (since 1952, the League of Communists). Thus, the image of the child in Yugoslavia is crucially marked and determined by its place in the new society. This image of the child and childhood in the Yugoslav public space in the first ten years of the communist regime has several facets. The image inherited from the war of a child-hero in new peacetime circumstances took the form of a child-striker. In the mid-fifties, a new paradigm of the child of the inhabitants of the children's republic suddenly appeared as a consequence of the change in political circumstances. The general myth that soaks all the pores of society is the myth of a happy socialist childhood according to which never and no childhood in the history of the human race has been as happy as that socialist childhood. Deviating from these childhood images, both director Branko Bauer and writer Ivan Kušan create their own characters of children. The characters of the children in both narrative works differ sharply and characteristically from the ubiquitous images of children in society and art. Also, the characteristics of the characters in the novel and the children in the film provide an interesting contrast with each other, so this will also be discussed.

• Keywords: djetinjstvo pedesetih godina; komunističko djetinjstvo; socijalističko djetinjstvo; dječji roman pedesetih; dječji film pedesetih
• Keywords (english): childhood of the fifties; communist childhood; socialist childhood; children's novel of the fifties; children's film of the fifties
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:924497
• Study programme: Title: Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study of Primary Teacher Education and Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study for Primary Teacher Education with English and German Language; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja (magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-11-05 09:34:58