Povezanost morfološke sastavnice finesa i razine tjelesne aktivnosti studentica Učiteljskog fakulteta

master's thesis

• Title (english): Relationship Between Morphological Components Of Fitness And Physical Activity Level Of Female Students Of The Faculty Of Teacher Education
• Author: Marko Kranjčević
• Mentor: Ivana Nikolić (mentor)
• Committee member: Blaženka Filipan-Žignić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tea Pahić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Nikolić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-07-09, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology

Abstract

Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi postoji li povezanost morfoloških sastavnica
fitnesa s razinom tjelesne aktivnosti kod studentica Učiteljskog fakulteta u Čakovcu.
Uzorak ispitanika činilo je 146 studentica prve godine redovnog i izvanrednog studija.
Uzorak varijabli sastajao se od osam antropometrijskih mjera. Sva mjerenja i svi
testovi provedeni su u dvorani Učiteljskog fakulteta u Čakovcu. Izračunani su
Spearmanovi koeficijenti korelacije između tjelesne aktivnosti i antropometrijskih
mjera (indeks tjelesne mase, kožni nabora nadlaktice, kožni nabor suprailiokristalni,
kožni nabor bedra, postotak tjelesne masti, opseg trbuha, opseg bokova i indeks
rizičnosti tipa pretilosti). Rezultati su pokazali da je veliki postotak studentica s
normalnom tjelesnom masom od 75,9 %, međutim ono što zabrinjava postotak je od
24,1 % povećane tjelesne mase i pretilosti. Rezultati također pokazuju da 91,7 %
studentica ima normalni indeks tipa pretilosti, dok samo 8,3 % ima povećani indeks.
Prema vrijednostima minimalnih i maksimalnih rezultata mjerenih morfoloških
varijabli, mogu se uočiti veliki rasponi u varijablama tjelesne mase, kožnih nabora i
opsega trbuha i kukova. Deskriptivnim parametrima Baeckovog upitnika najveća
prosječna vrijednost postignuta je u području slobodnog vremena, manja je u području
sporta, dok je najmanja prosječna vrijednost tjelesne aktivnosti postignuta na fakultetu.
Spearmanovi koeficijenti korelacije između morfoloških varijabli i tjelesne aktivnosti
ukazuju na niske negativne vrijednosti u svim morfološkim varijablama osim u opsegu
trbuha. Varijabla indeks slobodno vrijeme pokazuje značajnu negativnu korelaciju
samo s kožnim naborom bedra. Slaba negativna povezanost dobivena je između
ukupne tjelesne aktivnosti i indeksa tjelesne mase, kožnog nabora nadlaktice, kožnog
nabora bedra, postotka tjelesne masti i opsega bokova.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this research was to determine whether there is a correlation between
morphological components of fitness and the level of physical activity of students at
the Faculty if teachers in Čakovec. The sample consisted of 146 first year students of
full and part-time study. The sample of variables was composed of eight
anthropometric measures. All measurements and all tests were carried out in the hall
of the Faculty of teachers in Čakovec. Spearman˙s correlation coefficients between
physical activity and anthropometric measures were calculated (body mass indeks,
upper arm skin wrinkles, superprailiographic skin slope, thigh skin fold, percentage of
body fat, abdominal scope, perimeter of hips and obesity risk indeks). The results
showed that a large percentage of female students with a normal body mass of 75,9%,
but what is of concern is a percentage of 24,1% of increased body weight and obesity.
The results also show that 91,7% of students have a normal obesity indeks, while only
8,3% have an increased indeks. Based on the minimal and maximum results of the
morphological variables measured, large ranges can be observed in body mass, skin
folds and abodominal and hip volumes. With descriptive parameters of Baeck˙s
questionnaire, the highest average value was achieved in the field of leisure time,
smaller in the field of sports, while the lowest average value pf physical activity was
achieved at the Faculty. Spearman˙s correlation coefficients between morphological
variables and physical activity indicate low negative values in all morphological
variables except in the abdominal range. The variable the free time indeks shows a
significant negative correlation only with the skin tightness of the thigh. Poor negative
relationship was obtained between total body activity and body mass index, upper arm
skin wrinkles, thigh skin wrinkles, percentage of body fat and size of hips.

• Keywords: fitnes; morfološke sastavnice; tjelesna aktivnost; Baeckov upitnik
• Keywords (english): fitness; morphological components; physical activity; The Questionnaire of Baecke
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:678688
• Study programme: Title: Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study of Primary Teacher Education and Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study for Primary Teacher Education with English and German Language; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja (magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-12-13 10:45:50