Edukativni roboti i njihova primjena u primarnom obrazovanju

master's thesis

• Title (english): Educational Robots and Their Application in Primary Education
• Author: Dora Tolić
• Mentor: Predrag Oreški (mentor)
• Committee member: Mario Dumančić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Gregurić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Predrag Oreški (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-07-07, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Information and Communication Sciences; Information and Software Engineering
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Pedagogy

Abstract

Tema ovog diplomskog rada su edukativni roboti i njihova primjena u primarnom obrazovanju. Početak rada obuhvaća pojam digitalizacije i njen proboj u suvremeni svijet kao i inovacije digitalnih tehnologija i njihovo implementiranje u obrazovni sustav, ali i uvođenje informatike kao nastavnog predmeta u škole. Sljedeće poglavlje obuhvaća kratki pregled kurikuluma za nastavu informatike u osnovnim školama te prikaz odgojno-obrazovnih ishoda prema domenama i razredima. Unutar poglavlja se naglašava cilj kurikuluma, pristup učenju, ali i pozicija učenika u istom. Četvrto poglavlje obrađuje temu programiranja i njegovu integraciju u primarno obrazovanje, a poglavlje nakon se govori o vrlo inovativnom načinu učenja programiranja za djecu primarnog obrazovanja, a to je programski jezik Scratch. Šesto poglavlje govori o robotici u obrazovanju, interesu nastavnika i učenika te utjecaju robotike na učenike i na ostale odgojno-obrazovne predmete. U sljedećem su poglavlju tema edukativni roboti u obrazovanju, na koje načine, kad i gdje ih se može koristiti i koje dobrobiti edukativni roboti donose učeniku, ali i nastavniku. Osmo poglavlje govori o konkretnom edukativnom robotu pod nazivom mBot. Prikazan je izgled mBot-a, njegovi dijelovi te je opisan program mBlock u kojem se mBot programira. U sljedećem poglavlju prikazani su primjeri za korištenje mBot-a u nastavi te primjer priprave za izvođenje nastavnog sata informatike kojom učenici imaju priliku upoznati robota mBot-a.

Abstract (english)

This paper is about educational robots and their use in primary education. The beginning of the paper is about digitalization and its breach into the modern world. Besides that, it is also about digital technology innovations, their implementation into educational systems and introducing informatics as a school subject. The next chapter covers a short curriculum review for informatics in elementary schools, as well as a presentation of educational outcomes by domains and classes. It also explains the curriculum aims, learning approach, and position of a student in the curriculum. The fourth chapter includes programming and its integration into primary education, while the fifth chapter covers the programming language Scratch, an innovative way of teaching programming in primary education. The main subject in the next chapter is educational robots in education. It explains how, when, and where they can be used and which benefits they bring to both, students and teachers. The eighth chapter presents a specific educational robot called mBot, its parts, and the way it looks. The robot is described using a program called mBlock in which mBot is programmed. The next chapter covers different examples of using mBot while teaching and an example of an informatics lesson plan for introducing mBot to the students.

• Keywords: digitalizacija; obrazovanje; robotika; mBot; programiranje
• Keywords (english): digitization; education; robotics; mBot; programming
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:356499
• Study programme: Title: Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study of Primary Teacher Education and Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study for Primary Teacher Education with English and German Language; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja (magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-07-26 10:25:37