Die deutsche Sprache in den Medien in der Zeit der nationalsozialistischen Diktatur

master's thesis

• Title (english): The German language in the media during the National Socialist dictatorship
• Author: Lucija Davidović
• Mentor: Damir Velički (mentor)
• Committee member: Ana Šenjug Krleža (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Željka Knežević (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Damir Velički (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-07-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology

Abstract

Diese Diplomarbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Sprache der Nationalsozialisten im Dritten Reich und mit der Sprache, die in den Medien in der Zeit der nationalsozialistischen Diktatur auftaucht.
Nach seiner Ernennung zum deutschen Reichskanzler im Januar 1933 errichtete Hitler unter der Leitung von Joseph Goebbels das Reichsministerium für Volksbildung und Propaganda. Das Ziel des Ministeriums war die Verbreitung der nationalsozialistischen Ideologie. Das Reichsministerium tat dies durch eine Vielzahl von Werken in der Kunst, Musik, Theater, Filmen, Büchern und durch Radio- und Bildungsmaterialien.
In diesem Werk wird die Verbindung der Sprache und Politik und der Zusammenhang und Einfluss der Sprache in der Diktatur, sowie die Merkmale der nationalsozialistischen Mediensprache dargestellt. Diese Arbeit analysiert die Sprache in bestimmten Medien wie Reden, Zeitungen, Plakaten und Filmen.
Ausgehend von einem Artikel der Zeitung „Völkischer Beobachter“ aus dem Jahr 1938 wurden die Merkmale der Sprache in der Zeit der nationalsozialistischen Diktatur analysiert und herausgegriffen. Diese Arbeit stellt auch Wörter dar, die heute noch von Rechtsextremisten verwendet werden. Diese Wörter haben ihren Ursprung in der nationalsozialistischen Diktatur und manche werden noch heute verwendet.

Abstract (english)

This diploma thesis deals with the language of the National Socialists in the Third Reich and with the language that appeared in the media during the National Socialist dictatorship.
After his appointment as German Reich Chancellor in January 1933, Hitler established the Reich Ministry for Public Education and Propaganda under the leadership of Joseph Goebbels. The goal of the ministry was the dissemination of National Socialist ideology. The Reich Ministry did this through a variety of works in art, music, theater, film, books, and through radio and educational materials.
In this work, the connection between language and politics is presented and the connection and influence of language in the dictatorship as well as the characteristics of the National Socialist media language are presented. This work analyzes language in specific media such as speeches, newspapers, posters and films.
Based on an article in the newspaper "Völkischer Beobachter" from 1938, the characteristics of the language during the National Socialist dictatorship were analyzed and singled out. This work also shows the words used by right-wing extremists today. These words have their origins in the Nazi dictatorship, and some are still used today.

Abstract (croatian)

Ovaj diplomski rad bavi se jezikom nacionalsocijalista u Trećem Reichu i jezikom koji se pojavljivao u medijima tijekom nacionalsocijalističke diktature.
Nakon što je u siječnju 1933. imenovan za njemačkog kancelara Reicha, Hitler je uspostavio Reich Ministarstvo za javno obrazovanje i propagandu pod vodstvom Josepha Goebbelsa. Cilj ministarstva bio je širenje nacionalsocijalističke ideologije. Ministarstvo Reicha to je činilo kroz razne radove u umjetnosti, glazbi, kazalištu, filmu, knjigama te putem radija i obrazovnih materijala.
U ovom radu prikazana je povezanost jezika i politike te povezanost i utjecaj jezika u diktaturi kao i karakteristike nacionalsocijalističkog medijskog jezika. Ovaj rad analizira jezik u određenim medijima kao što su govori, novine, plakati i filmovi.
Na temelju članka u listu "Völkischer Beobachter" iz 1938. analizirane su i izdvojene karakteristike jezika u vrijeme nacionalsocijalističke diktature. Ovaj rad također prikazuje riječi koje danas koriste desničarski ekstremisti. Ove riječi potječu iz nacističke diktature, a neke se koriste i danas.

• Keywords: Nationalsozialismus; Medien; Sprache; Propaganda; Politik
• Keywords (english): National Socialism; media; language; propaganda; politics
• Keywords (croatian): nacionalsocijalizam; mediji; jezik; propaganda; politika
• Language: german
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:858289
• Study programme: Title: Integrated undergraduated university study with english language and german language; specializations in: English language, Deutsche sprache; Course: Deutsche sprache; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja (magistar/magistra primarnog obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2022-07-27 09:41:12