Izražavanje emocija u likovnom stvaralaštvu kod djece ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Expressing Children's Emotions In Art Of Early Childhood Education And Care
• Author: Nikolina Martinčević
• Mentor: Ljubomir Levačić (mentor)
• Mentor: Andrija Večenaj (sumentor)
• Committee member: Ljubomir Levačić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Andrija Večenaj (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Pedagogy; Early Childhood and Preschool Pedagogy

Abstract

U radu su objašnjeni pojmovi likovno stvaralaštvo i kreativnost te njihova povezanost s izražavanjem dječjih emocija prilikom stvaranja likovnih radova. U današnjem vremenu, djeci je sve teže izraziti svoje emocije riječju pa se u ovom radu željelo naglasiti da likovni crtež može poslužiti kao sredstvo komunikacije. Pokušalo se ukazati na važnost poticanja dječje kreativnosti i opisati razvojne faze dječjeg likovnog izražavanja. U radu se željela naglasiti važna uloga odgojitelja u poticanju dječjeg likovnog stvaralaštva. Okolina bi trebala pružati odgovarajuće poticaje i biti spremna prihvatiti promjene, a samim time i dječje radove ako su drugačiji od očekivanog. Objašnjen je pojam art terapija i njezino provođenje u Republici Hrvatskoj. Terapija koja je specifična od drugih terapija po tome što uključuje izražavanje emocija, interesa i briga kroz različite kreativne medije (glazba, ples, gluma, crtež...). U likovnim aktivnostima u ustanovi ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja prikupljeno je mnoštvo dječjih radova kako bi uvidjeli korelaciju između izražavanja emocija i likovnog stvaralaštva. Željelo se utvrditi postoji li povezanost boja i linija s izražavanjem dječjih emocija. Glazba, fotografije umjetničkih slika i slikovnica - koristile su kao poticaj za izražavanje dječjih emocija pomoću likovnih tehnika (flomasteri, tempere, pastele). U likovnim aktivnostima sudjelovalo je šest odgojiteljica i tri odgojne obrazovne skupine. Radove su izradila djeca u dobi od četiri do sedam godina koji su kasnije analizirani i popraćeni komentarima djece.

Abstract (english)

Paper explains the concepts of art creation and creativity and their connection with the expression of children's emotions while creating art works. In today's time, it is increasingly difficult for children to express their emotions in words, so in this paper the goal was to emphasize that art drawing can be used as a means of communication. An attempt was made to point out the importance of encouraging children's creativity and to describe the developmental stages of children's artistic expression. The paper wanted to emphasize the important role of educators in encouraging children's artistic creativity. The environment should provide appropriate incentives and be ready to accept changes, and therefore children's works if they are different from what was expected. The concept of art therapy and its implementation in the Republic of Croatia are explained. A therapy that is specific from other therapies in that it includes the expression of emotions, interests and concerns through various creative media (music, dance, acting, drawing ...). In the art activities in the institution of early and preschool upbringing and education, a lot of children's works were collected in order to see the correlation between the expression of emotions and artistic creativity. We wanted to determine whether there is a connection between colors and lines and the expression of children's emotions. Music, photos of artistic paintings and picture books were used as an incentive to express children's emotions using art techniques (felt pens, tempera, pastels). Six teachers and three educational groups participated in art activities. The art works were created by children between the ages of four and seven, which were later analyzed and accompanied by the children's comments.

• Keywords: likovno stvaralaštvo; kreativnost; emocije; dječji likovni rad
• Keywords (english): art creation; creativity; emotions; children's art work
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:867186
• Study programme: Title: Undergraduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) odgojitelj/odgojiteljica djece rane i predškolske dobi (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) odgojitelj/odgojiteljica djece rane i predškolske dobi)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Reformatted digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-02-22 09:38:26