Funkcionalne sposobnosti djece

master's thesis

• Title (english): Functional abilities of children
• Author: Tatjana Sunajko Šimić
• Mentor: Ivan Prskalo (mentor)
• Committee member: Marija Lorger (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Badrić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Prskalo (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-19, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology; Kinesiological Education

Abstract

U današnje vrijeme nerijetko se može primijetiti da djeca sve više vremena provode pred ekranima, a sve manje u prirodi, igrajući se sa svojim vršnjacima ili u drugim aktivnostima koje ne uključuju modernu tehnologiju poput mobitela ili računalnih igrica. Sve prisutniji sjedilački način života i vrijeme provedeno pred ekranima potencijalni je rizik za zdravlje. Dosadašnja istraživanja koja su prikazana u ovom radu pridaju veliki značaj tjelesnoj aktivnosti djece te pokazuju da tjelesna aktivnost pozitivno djeluje na funkcionalne sposobnosti djece. Transformacija funkcionalnih sposobnosti pripada sferi najkorisnijih i najčešće primjenjivanih transformacija trenažnog procesa i to onog koji je usmjeren na povećanje efikasnosti srčano-žilnog i srčano-dišnog sustava, odnosno na sveobuhvatno povećanje aerobnih i anaerobnih kapaciteta. U radu je provedeno istraživanje u jednom dječjem vrtiću u Novom Zagrebu koje pokazuje da su djevojčice i dječaci u dobi 5 i 6 godina koji su sudjelovali u istraživanju u kondiciji, te da im je dišni kardio-respiratorni sustav u okviru prihvaćenih standarda za djecu te dobi. Istraživanje je pokazalo da dječaci i djevojčice u navedenoj dobi podjednako iskazuju aerobne kapacitete i sposobnosti, te su pokazali za tu dob prihvatljivu aerobnu izdržljivost.

Abstract (english)

In modern times, it can often be noticed that children spend more time in front of screens, and less time in nature, playing with their peers or in other activities that do not include modern technology such as cell phones or computer games. An increasingly prevalent sedentary lifestyle and time spent in front of screens is a potential health risk. The previous research presented in this paper attaches great importance to children's physical activity and shows that physical activity has a positive effect on children's functional abilities. The transformation of functional abilities belongs to the sphere of the most useful and most frequently applied transformations of the training process, namely the one aimed at increasing the efficiency of the cardiovascular and cardiorespiratory systems, that is, at the comprehensive increase of aerobic and anaerobic capacities. In this final paper, research was conducted in a kindergarten in Novi Zagreb, which shows that the girls and boys aged 5 and 6 who participated in the research are in good condition, and their cardio-respiratory system is within the accepted standards for children of that age. The research has shown that boys and girls at the mentioned age equally show aerobic capacities, abilities, and acceptable aerobic endurance for that age.

• Keywords: funkcionalne sposobnosti; kineziološke aktivnosti; predškolska dob; tjelovježba
• Keywords (english): functional abilities; physical activity; preschool children; exercise
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:669181
• Study programme: Title: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-02-23 12:02:42