Utjecaj digitalne tehnologije na slobodno vrijeme predškolske djece

master's thesis

• Title (english): The influence of digital technology on preschool children's free time
• Author: Irena Moric
• Mentor: Ivan Prskalo (mentor)
• Committee member: Marija Lorger (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Draženko Tomić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Prskalo (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology; Kinesiological Recreation

Abstract

U današnje vrijeme tehnologije i ubrzanog načina života svi pokušavaju pronaći nekakav balans između vremena koji provedemo uz digitalne medije i vremena koji provedemo zajedno u društvu bez njih. To je postao veliki izazov za roditelje jer uz svakodnevne obaveze trebaju osigurati i djetetu adekvatno slobodno vrijeme, tj. vrijeme kada nije u predškolskoj ustanovi. Mnogi roditelji zbog toga odlučuju upisati djecu na aktivnosti na kojima djeca mogu sudjelovati u slobodno vrijeme.
Cilj istraživanja je prikupiti podatke o tjelesnoj aktivnosti djece rane i predškolske dobi u njihovom slobodnom vremenu te kako digitalna tehnologija utječe na njihovo slobodno vrijeme, odnosno na njihovu tjelesnu aktivnost. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od 101 roditelja u dobi djece od 1 do 7 godine starosti koja pohađaju predškolsku ustanovu.
Iz provedenog istraživanja može se vidjeti kako su roditelji svjesni utjecaja digitalne tehnologije na njihovu djecu te važnosti tjelesne aktivnosti u slobodno vrijeme. Mnoga djeca pohađaju neku aktivnost izvan predškolske ustanove i to su uglavnom sportske aktivnosti. To je vrlo bitno jer je tjelesna aktivnost temeljni uvjet za rast I razvoj djece te pridonosi očuvanju i unapređenju njihova zdravlja. Roditelji su vrlo osviješteni i svjesni današnjeg na ina života te isti u kako njihova djeca više vole provoditi vrijeme vani u parku i na otvorenom nego uz digitalnu tehnologiju. Manji broj roditelja istaknuo je kako djeca više vole digitalnu tehnologiju je im je to zabavnije, dok je veći broj ipak rekao kako njihova djeca vole više slobodno vrijeme provesti izvan kuće. Ističu kako je razlog tome igra s vršnjacima I aktivnosti koje se mogu odvijati samo na otvorenom.

Abstract (english)

In today's age of technology and fast-paced lifestyle, everyone is trying to find some kind of balance between the time we spend with digital media and the time we spend together in society. This is a big challenge for parents because in addition to their daily responsibilities, they also need to provide their child with adequate free time, i.e. the time when he is not in preschool. Because of this, many parents decide to enroll their children in some kind of activities in which their children can participate in their free time.
The goal of the research is to collect data on the physical activity of early and preschool children in their free time, how digital technology affects their free time and their physical activity. The research was conducted on a sample of 101 parents of children aged 1 to 7 who attend a preschool.
From the conducted research, parents are aware of the impact of digital technology on their children and the importance of physical activity in their free time. Many children attend some activity outside the pre-school institution, mostly sports. This is very important because physical activity is a fundamental condition for children's growth and development and contributes to preserving and improving their health. Parents are very conscious and aware of today's lifestyle and point out that their children prefer to spend more time outside in the park and outdoors, rather than with digital technology. A smaller number of parents pointed out that children prefer digital technology because it is more fun for them, while a larger number still said that their children prefer to spend their free time outside the home. They point out that the reason for this is playing with peers and activities that can only take place outdoors.

• Keywords: digitalna tehnologija; slobodno vrijeme; tjelesna aktivnost; djeca; roditelji
• Keywords (english): digital technology; free time; physical activity; children; parent
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:000435
• Study programme: Title: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-12-19 11:34:35