Suvremeni jezični savjeti za hrvatski jezik

undergraduate thesis

• Author: Andrea Jurić
• Mentor: Đuro Blažeka (mentor); MBZ: 244126
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; General Linguistics

Abstract

Hrvatski jezik je službeni jezik u Republici Hrvatskoj i jedan od službenih jezika u Bosni i Hercegovini.
Hrvatski jezik se sastoji od standardnog odnosno književnog jezika, te od dijalekata (štokavski,čakavski i kajkavski). Ima čvrstu unutarnju i pravilnu strukturu, ali sa razvojem svijeta jezik se mijenja i razvija. Sastoji se od određenih standarda i norma. Normama, sustavom pravila se određuje što je u hrvatskom jeziku pravilno, a što nije. Standardni jezik se kao službeni jezik upotrebljava u medijima, školama, vrtićima i svim javnim ustanovama.
Hrvatski je slavenski jezik koji se razvio iz praslavenskog jezika. Kroz povijest je bio ugrožen drugim jezicima poput turskog, njemačkog i srpskog. Pa tako u današnjem jeziku imamo mnoge zaostale turcizme, germanizme, srbizme koje svakodnevno koristimo iako imamo vjerodostojnu zamjenu u vlastitom jeziku. Osim tuđica koje sam već navela hrvatski književni jezik danas boluje od sve prisutnijih anglizama, koje si nažalost sami namećemo. Osim što nam jezik kvare razne tuđice, jezik nam kvari i nepravilno izgovaranje i korištenje hrvatskih izraza, riječi, frazema itd., radi bojazni i nedovoljnog poznavanja gramatike i vlastita jezika.

Abstract (english)

Croatian language is official language in Republic of Croatia; it is also one of official languages in Bosnia and Hercegovina.
Croatian language consists of standard(literary) language and of dialects(cakavski, stokavski, kajkavski). It has a firm internal and proper structure, but with the world development the language is changing and developing itself. It also consists of certain standards and norms. Norms and rules determine what is right and what is not. Standard language as an official langauge is used in media, schools, kindergadens and in public institutions.
Croatian is Slavic language that has developed from Preslavic language. Trough the history the language was treathened by other languages such as Turkish, German and Serbian. As a result of that, we now have a lot of the words from the turkish, german and serbian laguage that we use daily, altrough we have credible replacement in our own language. Except those that we mentioned, we have more and more words from English language that, unfortunately, we force upon ourselves. Besides the fact that our language is being ruined by foreign words, it is also ruined by incorrect pronounciation and using of croatian expressions, words, mostly because of the fear and unsufficient knowledge of grammar and our own language

• Keywords: Tuđice; rječnik; jezični savjeti
• Keywords (english): loanwords; dictionari; language advice
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:131513
• Study programme: Title: Undergraduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-01-22 09:53:45