Stavovi roditelja prema tjelesnim aktivnostima djece predškolske dobi u urbanim i ruralnim sredinama

master's thesis

• Title (english): Attitudes of parents towards physical activities of preschool children in urban and rural areas
• Author: Katarina Modrić
• Mentor: Vatroslav Horvat (mentor)
• Committee member: Marijana Hraski (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Srna Jenko Miholić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Vatroslav Horvat (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology

Abstract

Cilj ovog diplomskog rada bio je utvrditi stavove roditelja o tjelesnoj aktivnosti djece predškolske dobi s obzirom na mjesto stanovanja. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od ukupno 342 roditelja djece predškolske dobi od 3 do 7 godina, od kojih je 171 bilo iz urbane sredine, iz 171 iz ruralne sredine. U svrhu provedbe ovog istraživanja sastavljen je on-line anketni upitnik koji se sastoji od dijela kojim se ispituju sociodemografske karakteristike ispitanika te 16 tvrdnji o stavovima roditelja prema važnosti tjelesne aktivnosti kod djece predškolske dobi. Rezultati prvog dijela anketnog upitnika (sociodemografski podaci) obrađeni su u Microsoft Excel-u, a rezultati drugog dijela anketnog upitnika kodirani su i obrađeni statističkim programom „ SPSS “. Metode obrade podataka koje su korištene u drugom dijelu anketnog upitnika su: deskriptivna statistička analiza i analiza varijance (ANOVA). Deskriptivnom statističkom analizom utvrđene su aritmetičke sredine i standardne devijacije za svaku pojedinu varijablu, dok je analizom varijance utvrđeno postojanje statistički značajne razlike između skupina (urbane i ruralne sredine).
Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su kako postoje statistički značajne razlike kod 4 od 16 tvrdnji. S obzirom na to da su razlike u rezultatima minimalne, može se zaključiti da su roditelji svjesni pozitivnih odlika i važnosti tjelesne aktivnosti svoje djece, bez obzira na mjesto življenja.

Abstract (english)

The aim od this thesis was to determine the attitudes of parents about the physical activity of preschool children with regard to their place of residence. The research was conducted on a sample of a total of 342 parents of preschool children aged 3 to 7 years, of whom 171 were from urban areas and 171 from rural areas. For the purpose of conducting this research, an online questionnaire was compiled, which consists of a part that examines the socio-demographic characteristics of respondents and 16 claims about parents' attitudes towards the importance of physical activity in preschool children. The results of the first part of the survey questionnaire (sociodemographic data) were processed in Microsoft Excel, and the results of the second part of the survey questionnaire were coded and processed by the statistical program "SPSS". The data processing methods used in the second part of the survey questionnaire are: descriptive statistical analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Descriptive statistical analysis determined the arithmetic means and standard deviations for each individual variable, while the analysis of variance determined the existence of a statistically significant difference between groups (urban and rural areas).
The results of the research showed that there are statistically significant differences in 4 out of 16 claims. Given that the differences in the results are minimal, it can be concluded that parents are aware of the positive features and importance of physical activity of their children, regardless of place of residence.

• Keywords: tjelesna aktivnost; stavovi roditelja; predškolska dob
• Keywords (english): physical activity; parents attitudes; preschool age
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:866727
• Study programme: Title: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-02-22 12:43:10