Title Pristup književnom i filmskom liku u razrednoj nastavi Title (english) Approach to literary and film character in primary education Author Antonia Blažević Mentor Dubravka Težak (mentor)Committee member Diana Zalar (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Marina Gabelica (član povjerenstva)Committee member Dubravka Težak (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2021-09-27, Croatia Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Abstract U današnjem svijetu, mediji igraju vrlo važnu ulogu što se tiče njihove same upotrebe i shvaćanja. U nekim trenucima nismo niti svjesni koliki utjecaj vrše na nas. Danas nam se nude razne vrste medija kroz koje možemo na različite načine protumačiti isti pogled na lik. Lik je bitan element epske, dramske (scenske) i filmske strukture te se kao takav provlači kroz odgojno-obrazovne sadržaje hrvatskog jezika, književnosti, scenske i filmske umjetnosti gotovo od prvog do osmog razreda osnovne škole. U vertikalno-spiralnom programiranju raspoređuju se programske odrednice od najjednostavnijeg zapažanja lika do analitičkog
razmatranja s etičkih, socioloških, psiholoških, jezičnih i estetskih stajališta. O znanju i umijeću samog interpretatora uvelike ovise specifičnosti književnog, scenskog i filmskog lika, stoga za solidnu školsku interpretaciju lika nastavnik mora biti dovoljno književno i filmski obrazovan.
Književno djelo nudi pogled zamišljanja lika na temelju pročitanog. Posebnost književnog djela je u tome što svom čitatelju pruža širok spektar maštanja. S druge strane, film pruža i sliku i zvuk, zapravo sve ono što možemo doživjeti svojim osjetilima. U njemu je već formiran i prikazan cjelokupni izgled lika, tako da je za sve krajnje korisnike fizički izgled lika jednak. Psiha lika prikazuje se postepeno njegovom mimikom, postupcima, pokretima tijela, razmišljanjima i postupanju prema svojoj okolini. S obzirom da je od svih medija najsuvremeniji, najčešće je i korišten od strane djece. Svaki od navedenih medija poseban je na svoj način i pruža ono što onaj drugi ne može. Njihova raznovrsnost u ovom radu je prikazana na primjerima romana Mate Lovraka Družba Pere
Kvržice i Anka Brazilijanka te njihovim filmskim ostvarenjima.
Abstract (english) In today's world, the media play a very important role in terms of their very use and understanding. At times we are not even aware of how much impact they have on us. Today we are offered different types of media through which we can interpret the same view of a character in different ways.
The character is an important element of the epic, dramatic (stage) and film structure, and as such it runs through the educational content of the Croatian language, literature, stage and film art almost from the first to the eighth grade of primary school. In vertical-spiral programming, program determinants are arranged from the simplest observation of the character to analytical consideration from ethical, sociological, psychological, linguistic and aesthetic points of view.
The specifics of a literary, stage and film character largely depend on the knowledge and skills of the performer himself, so for a solid school interpretation of a character, the teacher must be sufficiently literary and film educated. The literary work offers a view of imagining a character based on what is read. The peculiarity of a literary work is that it offers its reader a wide range of fantasies. On the other hand, film provides both image and sound, in fact everything we can experience with our senses. It has already formed and shown the overall appearance of the character, so that for all end users the
physical appearance of the character is the same. The character's psyche is shown gradually by his facial expressions, actions, body movements, thoughts and actions towards his surroundings. Since it is the most modern of all media, it is most often used by children.
Each of these media is special in its own way and provides what the other cannot. Their diversity in this paper is shown on the examples of Mate Lovrak's novel Družba Pere Kvržice and Anka Brazilijanka and their film achievements.
Keywords
mediji
književnost
film
lik
Mato Lovrak
razredna nastava
Keywords (english)
media
literature
movie
character
Mato Lovrak
primary education
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:147:514572 Study programme Title: Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study of Primary Teacher Education and Integrated Undergraduate and Graduate University Programme of Study for Primary Teacher Education with English and German Language Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2022-05-19 09:31:16
