Važnost umjetnosti u razvoju djece predškolske dobi

master's thesis

• Title (english): The importance of arts in early childhood development
• Author: Matea Bašić
• Mentor: Antonija Balić (mentor)
• Committee member: Marijana Županić Benić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Morana Varović Čekolj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Antonija Balić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Pedagogy; Early Childhood and Preschool Pedagogy

Abstract

Cilj ovog rada je istražiti kako umjetnost doprinosi razvoju djece predškolske dobi. Uvodni dio rada pruža općeniti pregled teme i uvodi čitatelja u svijet umjetnosti. Detaljno se opisuju različite vrste umjetnosti, poput arhitekture, skulpture, slikarstva, glazbe, poezije, izvedbenih umjetnosti i kinematografije. Nadalje, raspravlja se o počecima umjetnosti te o tome kako umjetnost igra važnu ulogu u društvu i može imati terapijski učinak, posebno u kontekstu izražavanja kod djece predškolske dobi.
Središnji dio rada fokusira se na razvojne faze djeteta predškolske dobi, koje su podijeljene na faze novorođenčeta, dojenčadi, malog djeteta i predškolskog djeteta. Nakon toga, istražuje se uloga umjetnosti u svakoj od tih faza, naglašavajući njezin utjecaj na motoričke, kognitivne i emocionalne vještine djeteta.
Drugi dio rada analizira ulogu umjetnosti u razvoju kreativnosti, imaginacije i samopouzdanja kod djece predškolske dobi. Naglasak je stavljen na razvoj tih vještina i kako umjetnost može potaknuti njihov napredak.
Na kraju, istražuje se primjena umjetničkih aktivnosti u predškolskom obrazovanju. Posebno se ističe utjecaj likovnih aktivnosti poput crtanja, slikanja, modeliranja i kolaža na razvoj likovnog izražaja. Također se istražuje utjecaj glazbenih aktivnosti kao što su slušanje glazbe, sviranje na instrumentima, pjevanje, ritmičke igre te plesne i dramske aktivnosti.
Ovaj rad pruža cjelovit pregled uloge umjetnosti u razvoju djece predškolske dobi te ističe važnost umjetničkih aktivnosti u predškolskom obrazovanju.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this paper is to investigate how art contributes to the development of preschool children. The introductory part of the paper provides a general overview of the topic and the reader's introduction to the world of art. Different types of art are described in detail, such as architecture, sculpture, painting, music, poetry, performing arts and cinematography. Furthermore, the beginnings of art are discussed and how art plays an important role in society and can have a therapeutic effect, especially in the context of expression in preschool children.
The central part of the work is focused on the developmental stages of the preschool child, which are divided into the stages of new-borns, infants, toddlers and pre-schoolers. After that, the role of art in each of these stages is explored, emphasizing its influence on the child's motor, cognitive and emotional skills.
The second part of the paper analyses the role of art in the development of creativity, imagination and self-confidence in preschool children. Emphasis is placed on the development of these skills and how art can encourage their development.
Finally, the application of artistic activities in preschool education is investigated. The influence of artistic activities such as drawing, painting, modelling and collage on the development of artistic expression is particularly emphasized. The impact of musical activities such as listening to music, playing instruments, singing, rhythmic games, and dance and drama activities are also explored.
This paper provides a complete overview of the role of art in the development of preschool children and highlights the importance of artistic activities in preschool education.

• Keywords: umjetnost; djeca; predškolska dob
• Keywords (english): art; children; preschool age
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:975831
• Study programme: Title: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-01-11 07:51:29