Sličnosti i razlike umjetničkog izražavanja jednojajčanih blizanaca

master's thesis

• Title (english): Similarities and distinctions in the artistic expression of identical twins
• Author: Barbara Postić
• Mentor: Antonija Balić-Šimrak (mentor)
• Committee member: Marijana Županić Benić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Morana Varović Čekolj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Antonija Balić-Šimrak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Teacher Education; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: FIELD OF ART; Fine Arts

Abstract

Istraživanja koja su posvećena fenomenu blizanaca zaokupljala su ljudski um od samih začetaka civilizacije. Razlog navedenog je činjenica da razvoj blizanaca predstavlja potragu čovjeka za njegovim identitetom kao pojedinca i kao člana zajednice. Unatoč velikom vremenskom razdoblju i volumenu istraživanja unutar ove domene, uočen je nedostatak istraživanja vezanih uz likovni izražaj jednojajčanih blizanaca. Stoga, ovim se istraživanjem nastoje istražiti sličnosti i razlike njihovog umjetničkog izričaja. Radom se kroz pet poglavlja nastoji opisati osnovni koncepti dječje likovnosti, prezentirati već postojeća istraživanja te pronaći sličnosti i razlike u djelima koja su stvorena raznim likovnim tehnikama. Istraživanje je provedeno crtačkim, slikarskim i kiparskim tehnikama te putem apstraktne umjetnosti kroz pet istraživačkih pitanja. Crtačke tehnike korištene u radu odnose se na tehniku tuša, flomastera te krede. Slikarske tehnike primijenjene u radu objedinjuju akvarel, tempere i grataž, dok je za izražaj kiparske tehnike korišten glinamol. Najznačajniji rezultati uočavaju se u pronalaženju najvećeg broja sličnosti u tehnikama tuša, grataža i akvarela, dok je najveći broj razlika uočen u tehnikama glinamola i apstraktne umjetnosti. Na posljetku rada, navedena su ograničenja u vidu nemogućnosti generaliziranja iznesenih zapažanja te je predložen daljnji razvoj unutar ove domene koji obuhvaća skalabilnost istraživanja te provedbu komparativnog istraživanja nad uzorcima koji su sastavljeni od blizanačkih parova i djece jednanaca.

Abstract (english)

Research dedicated to the phenomenon of twins has occupied the human mind since the very beginnings of civilization. The reason behind this is the fact that the development of twins represents a man's search for his identity as an individual and as a member of a society. Despite the large time period available for development and the volume of research within this domain, a lack of research related to the artistic expression of identical twins, has been found. Therefore, this research seeks to explore the similarities and differences of their artistic expression. This paper seeks to describe the basic concepts of children's art, present existing research and find similarities and differences in works created by various art techniques. The research is based around five research questions and it is conducted through the techniques of drawing, painting, sculpting and through abstract art. The drawing techniques used in the work consist of the ink, felt-tip pen and chalk technique. The painting techniques used in the work are a combination of watercolour, tempera and engraving, while sculptural techniques are expressed with the use of clay. The most significant results are observed through the finding of the greatest number of similarities in the techniques of ink, engraving and watercolour, while the greatest number of differences was observed in the techniques of clay and abstract art. Finally, conclusion consists of limitations, in the form of impossibility to generalize the presented observations, and further development within this domain, which includes scalability of research and implementation of comparative research on samples composed of twin couples and children with age difference.

• Keywords: sličnosti; razlike; umjetničko izražavanje; jednojajčani blizanci; likovne tehnike
• Keywords (english): similarities; differences; artistic expression; identical twins; art techniques
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:147:264639
• Study programme: Title: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-05-27 07:40:31